Terpenes are one of the main components of cedar resin. They are characterized by a wide range of beneficial properties and have numerous applications in various fields such as medicine, cosmetology, and phytotherapy. Terpenes have antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. Their scientifically proven beneficial properties make them a valuable therapeutic tool.
Anti-inflammatory properties of pinene
One of the best known terpenes is pinene. It is found in many coniferous plants. Studies have shown that pinene have anti-inflammatory effects and help reduce asthma symptoms[1]. It is able to reduce levels of inflammatory mediators such as cytokines and interleukins, thereby slowing the development of inflammation. Pinene also has analgesic and pain relieving effects. This helps to eliminate the pain that often occurs along with inflammation.
Caryophyllene is a natural antioxidant
Cedar resin also contains caryophyllene, another important terpene. It is known for its antioxidant properties[2]. It helps to strengthen blood vessels, reduce inflammation, and soothe soreness.
The antioxidant properties of caryophyllene help protect cell membranes from oxidative damage[3]. Cell membranes play an important role in metabolism and oxygen transport, and their damage can lead to impaired cellular metabolism, which can affect the performance of the body as a whole.
Antibacterial action (limonene)
Antibacterial properties of limonene make it an important ingredient for fighting infections and colds[4].
One of the main reasons for the antibacterial action of limonene is its ability to penetrate bacterial cells, disrupting the lipid envelope of the microorganism and causing their death.
In addition, its ability to reduce inflammation helps in managing various inflammatory processes and diseases such as arthritis, rheumatism, and dermatitis. Also, limonene can alleviate stress and improve mood.
Exo-bornanol in the fight against microbes
Due to its antimicrobial properties, the terpene exo-bornanol has the unique ability to kill bacteria and fungi[5]. The antimicrobial properties of exo-bornanol are based on its ability to disrupt the integrity of the cell walls of microorganisms. On contact with bacteria or fungi, it penetrates into the cell and interacts with its membrane, which leads to disruption of its structure. This leads to the destruction of vital processes inside the cell and eventually to its death.
The terpenes in cedar resin are an essential component that gives its aromatic and healing properties. As part of cedar resin extract, they are able to improve physical and emotional states.